How do I fix Java Lang ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException?
Emily Wong
Updated on March 08, 2026
How do I fix Java Lang ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException?
Here are few handy tips to avoid ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException in Java:
- Always remember that the array is a zero-based index, the first element is at the 0th index and the last element is at length – 1 index.
- Pay special attention to the start and end conditions of the loop.
- Beware of one-off errors like above.
What causes ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException?
An ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException is caused by trying to retrive a “box” that does not exist, by passing an index that is higher than the index of last “box”, or negative.
How do you avoid array index out of bound exception?
In order to prevent “array index out of bound” exception, the best practice is to keep the starting index in such a way that when your last iteration is executed, it will check the element at index i & i-1, instead of checking i & i+1 (see line 4 below). The updated code snippet can be as shown below. System.
What is an Arrayindexoutofbound exception in Java?
The ArrayIndexOutOfBounds exception is thrown if a program tries to access an array index that is negative, greater than, or equal to the length of the array. The ArrayIndexOutOfBounds exception is a run-time exception. Java’s compiler does not check for this error during compilation.
What is an out of bounds exception in Java?
If a request for a negative or an index greater than or equal to the size of the array is made, then the JAVA throws an ArrayIndexOutOfBounds Exception. The ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException is a Runtime Exception thrown only at runtime. The Java Compiler does not check for this error during the compilation of a program.
Is ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException checked or unchecked?
unchecked exception
ArrayIndexOutofBoundsException is an unchecked exception. Therefore, the java compiler will not check if a given block of code throws it.
What is an out of bounds exception in java?
Is ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException a checked exception?
ArrayIndexOutofBoundsException is an unchecked exception. Therefore, the java compiler will not check if a given block of code throws it.
How do you avoid an out of bound exception?
In order to avoid the exception, first, be very careful when you iterating over the elements of an array of a list. Make sure that your code requests for valid indices. Second, consider enclosing your code inside a try-catch statement and manipulate the exception accordingly.
Are index out of bound exception?
Index Out of Bound Exception are the Unchecked Exception that occurs at run-time errors. This arises because of invalid parameter passed to a method in a code. Index Out of Bound Exception are the Unchecked Exception that occurs at run-time errors. This arises because of invalid parameter passed to a method in a code.
What is out of bounds exception?
Index Out of Bound Exception are the Unchecked Exception that occurs at run-time errors. This arises because of invalid parameter passed to a method in a code. The java Compiler does not check the error during the compilation of a program.