What are the properties of nylon 6 10?
Sophia Hammond
Updated on March 05, 2026
What are the properties of nylon 6 10?
Typical Properties
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Density (g/cm3) | 1.15 |
| Surface Hardness | RM87 |
| Tensile Strength (MPa) | 86 |
| Flexural Modulus (GPa) | 4.8 |
How heat resistant is nylon?
CM1026 is the heat-resistant grade of nylon 6, and CM3006 is the heat-resistant grade of nylon 66. Nylons are heat-resistant resins, having one of the highest melting points among thermoplastic resins.
What type of polymer is nylon 6 10?
Polyamide
NAMES AND IDENTIFIERS OF POLYMER
| POLYMER CLASS | Polyamide |
|---|---|
| COMMON NAMES | Nylon 6-10, Polyamide 6-10, Poly(hexamethylene sebacamide) |
| STRUCTURE BASED NAME | Poly(iminosebacoyliminohexane-1,6-diyl), Poly(iminohexamethyleneiminosebacoyl)] |
| ACRONYMS | PA6-10 |
| CAS # |
What is the structure of nylon 6 10?
Nylon-6,10 is made from two monomers, one contains six carbon atoms, the other 10 – hence its name. The 10-carbon monomer is decanedioyl dichloride (ClOC(CH2)8 COCl), an acid chloride with a -COCl group at each end. The other monomer is a six-carbon chain with an amino group, -NH2, at each end.
What is the mechanism used for the synthesis of nylon 6 10?
Nylon can be synthesized by a condensation reaction. A condensation reaction is polymerization in which monomers combine and a small molecule by-product is produced. The by-product is usually something like water or HCl. Making nylon is even easier if you use a diamine and a diacid chloride instead of a diacid.
What is the tensile strength of nylon 6 10?
67 MPa
The nylon 6,10 fibers synthesized and fabricated in our lab have a Young’s modulus of 879 MPa and a tensile strength of 67 MPa.
How is nylon 6 prepared?
Nylon 6 is produced by ring-opening chain growth polymerization of caprolactam in the presence of water vapor and an acid catalyst at the melt. Nylon 6,6 is prepared by step growth polymerization of hexamethylene diamine and adipic acid. After drying, the nylon 6,6 is melt spun at 280°–290°C into fibers.
What happens to nylon when heated?
Thermoplastic materials become liquid at their melting point – a very high 220 degrees Celsius in the case of Nylon. The first heating causes thermoset materials to set (similar to a 2-part epoxy), resulting in a chemical change that cannot be reversed.
Which is used in formation of nylon 6 10?
Nylon 6,10 is made from hexamethylene diamine (the diamine) and sebacoyl chloride (the diacid chloride). Since HCl is a by-product of this reaction, we use a diamine solution prepared in an equimolar equivalent of aqueous NaOH. The NaOH reacts with the HCl to form salt and water.
What intermolecular forces are present in nylon 6 10?
In nylons, the most important intermolecular force is hydrogen bonding. The nitrogen-bonded hydrogen atoms of one nylon chain will hydrogen bond very strongly with the carbonyl oxygen atoms of another nylon chain.
How is nylon 6 synthesized?
Nylon 6 is synthesized by ring-opening polymerization of caprolactam. When caprolactam is heated at about 533 K in an inert atmosphere of nitrogen for about 4–5 hours, the ring breaks and undergoes polymerization. Then the molten mass is passed through spinnerets to form fibres of nylon 6.
What are the commercial applications of nylon 6 10?
nylon 6/10 compounds are used in a wide range of applications including zip fasteners, electrical insulators, precision parts, and filaments for brushes.
