When did Oscar Niemeyer die?

December 5, 2012
Oscar Niemeyer/Date of death

Oscar Niemeyer, in full Oscar Niemeyer Soares Filho, (born December 15, 1907, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil—died December 5, 2012, Rio de Janeiro), Brazilian architect, an early exponent of modern architecture in Latin America, particularly noted for his work on Brasília, the new capital of Brazil.

What did Oscar Niemeyer do?

Niemeyer was best known for his design of civic buildings for Brasília, a planned city that became Brazil’s capital in 1960, as well as his collaboration with other architects on the headquarters of the United Nations in New York.

Who designed Brasília?

Brasília was a planned city developed by Lúcio Costa, Oscar Niemeyer and Joaquim Cardozo in 1956 in a scheme to move the capital from Rio de Janeiro to a more central location. The landscape architect was Roberto Burle Marx.

Was Oscar Niemeyer a communist?

An outspoken leftist and a long-time member of the Brazilian Communist Party, Niemeyer designed the building for the army in 1967—three years after a right-wing military regime had taken over Brazil in a coup d’état, and the same year he went into self-imposed exile in Europe. …

Where did Oscar Niemeyer go to school?

School of Fine Arts – UFRJ1929–1934
Oscar Niemeyer/Education

How do you pronounce Niemeyer?

Here are 4 tips that should help you perfect your pronunciation of ‘niemeyer’:

Break ‘niemeyer’ down into sounds: [NEE] + [MY] + [UH] – say it out loud and exaggerate the sounds until you can consistently produce them.
Record yourself saying ‘niemeyer’ in full sentences, then watch yourself and listen.

Does anyone live in Brasilia?

Originally planned for 500,000 inhabitants, Brasilia has seen its population grow much more than expected and several ‘satellite’ (now called administrative) towns have grown up around the outskirts. Today, Brasilia’s total population, including the administrative towns, is over 2 million.

Was Brasilia a failure?

But by just as many other measures, Brasilia is failing to embody its original ambition as a progressive city that would guarantee a good quality of life to its residents. The problems Brasilia faces today include inequality, congestion, and sprawl—which are far from unique in this city and common throughout the world.

Who inspired Niemeyer?

Le Corbusier
He began working as an architect in the 1930s and was influenced by the work of Le Corbusier, although he claimed to be more interested in free-flowing curves than straight lines and modelled a number of his buildings around the figure of a woman’s body.

What was Sullivan’s main slogan?

form follows function
Along with Wright and Henry Hobson Richardson, Sullivan is one of “the recognized trinity of American architecture”. The phrase “form follows function” is attributed to him, although he credited the concept to ancient Roman architect Vitruvius.